Labeling of mixtures 101

Strict rules apply in Europe for the labeling of chemical substances and mixtures. These rules are laid down in the European CLP Regulation EC 1272/2008. Examples of products that often have to be labeled in accordance with the CLP regulation are cleaning agents, air fresheners and glue. Do you have little or no experience with this? We can help you on your way!

When to label according to the CLP regulation?

As the producer or importer of a mixture, you are responsible for the correct labeling of your product. A mixture in a package must be labeled according to the CLP rules if a. The mixture is classified as hazardous according to the CLP regulation; b. The mixture contains one or more specific substances for which additional information must be placed on the label above a certain concentration; c. It concerns an explosive object.

You should then include the following information on the direct packaging of your product:

• Product identifiers
De handelsnaam of benaming van het mengsel, De identiteit van alle stoffen in het mengsel die bijdragen tot de indeling van het mengsel in één of meer gevaren categorieën die betrekking hebben op de gezondheid.
• Nominal content;
• Hazard pictograms, if applicable;
• The signal word, if applicable;
• Hazard statements, if applicable;
• Appropriate safety recommendations, if applicable;
• Additional information, if applicable;
• Your name, address and phone number.

Exactly what information should appear on your label depends on the hazard category(ies) in which your mixture is classified. You can find this information in the safety data sheet. The way the mandatory information must appear on the packaging and in which cases exemption rules may be used is described in more detail in the CLP regulation. The label must be prepared in the official language(s) of each member state where your product is sold.

Explanation of labeling elements

Product identificationsIf a large number of ingredients contribute to the classification of the mixture, naming four ingredients is sufficient unless it is necessary to name more ingredients to indicate the nature and severity of the hazards.

Hazard pictogramThe hazard pictogram is a diamond-shaped symbol with a red frame and white background. All pictograms contain a graphic representation to indicate a specific hazard. The hazard pictogram should occupy one-fifteenth of the label if possible, but should not be smaller than 1 cm2.

Signal wordA signal word is used to indicate the seriousness of the hazard of a substance or mixture. There are two signal words: "hazard" and "warning.

Hazard designationsThe hazard designation describes the nature and severity of the hazard of your mixture. If multiple hazard statements are applicable, they must all be listed on the label. If different languages are used, the phrases are grouped by language.

Safety RecommendationsA safety recommendation describes how to minimize or prevent the adverse effects of exposure to your mixture during use or disposal. A safety recommendation is associated with a specific hazard statement. Often more than one safety recommendation applies to your product. You should use the safety recommendations that are appropriate to the intended use of your product.

Notice! In addition to the above labeling elements, it will also be mandatory to include a UFI code on consumer product labels as of Jan. 1, 2020.

Need support?

Do you need help designing your packaging or label? Or would you like to attend a training where you learn more about labeling according to the CLP regulation? Précon Quality Services can help you with this. Contact us at +31 (0)30 - 65 66 010 or info@precongroup.com. You will receive our free quote.